In 2009, I became extremely concerned with the concept of Unique Identity for various reasons. Connected with many like minded highly educated people who were all concerned.
On 18th May 2010, I started this Blog to capture anything and everything I came across on the topic. This blog with its million hits is a testament to my concerns about loss of privacy and fear of the ID being misused and possible Criminal activities it could lead to.
In 2017 the Supreme Court of India gave its verdict after one of the longest hearings on any issue. I did my bit and appealed to the Supreme Court Judges too through an On Line Petition.
In 2019 the Aadhaar Legislation has been revised and passed by the two houses of the Parliament of India making it Legal. I am no Legal Eagle so my Opinion carries no weight except with people opposed to the very concept.
In 2019, this Blog now just captures on a Daily Basis list of Articles Published on anything to do with Aadhaar as obtained from Daily Google Searches and nothing more. Cannot burn the midnight candle any longer.
"In Matters of Conscience, the Law of Majority has no place"- Mahatma Gandhi
Ram Krishnaswamy
Sydney, Australia.

Aadhaar

The UIDAI has taken two successive governments in India and the entire world for a ride. It identifies nothing. It is not unique. The entire UID data has never been verified and audited. The UID cannot be used for governance, financial databases or anything. It’s use is the biggest threat to national security since independence. – Anupam Saraph 2018

When I opposed Aadhaar in 2010 , I was called a BJP stooge. In 2016 I am still opposing Aadhaar for the same reasons and I am told I am a Congress die hard. No one wants to see why I oppose Aadhaar as it is too difficult. Plus Aadhaar is FREE so why not get one ? Ram Krishnaswamy

First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.-Mahatma Gandhi

In matters of conscience, the law of the majority has no place.Mahatma Gandhi

“The invasion of privacy is of no consequence because privacy is not a fundamental right and has no meaning under Article 21. The right to privacy is not a guaranteed under the constitution, because privacy is not a fundamental right.” Article 21 of the Indian constitution refers to the right to life and liberty -Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi

“There is merit in the complaints. You are unwittingly allowing snooping, harassment and commercial exploitation. The information about an individual obtained by the UIDAI while issuing an Aadhaar card shall not be used for any other purpose, save as above, except as may be directed by a court for the purpose of criminal investigation.”-A three judge bench headed by Justice J Chelameswar said in an interim order.

Legal scholar Usha Ramanathan describes UID as an inverse of sunshine laws like the Right to Information. While the RTI makes the state transparent to the citizen, the UID does the inverse: it makes the citizen transparent to the state, she says.

Good idea gone bad
I have written earlier that UID/Aadhaar was a poorly designed, unreliable and expensive solution to the really good idea of providing national identification for over a billion Indians. My petition contends that UID in its current form violates the right to privacy of a citizen, guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution. This is because sensitive biometric and demographic information of citizens are with enrolment agencies, registrars and sub-registrars who have no legal liability for any misuse of this data. This petition has opened up the larger discussion on privacy rights for Indians. The current Article 21 interpretation by the Supreme Court was done decades ago, before the advent of internet and today’s technology and all the new privacy challenges that have arisen as a consequence.

Rajeev Chandrasekhar, MP Rajya Sabha

“What is Aadhaar? There is enormous confusion. That Aadhaar will identify people who are entitled for subsidy. No. Aadhaar doesn’t determine who is eligible and who isn’t,” Jairam Ramesh

But Aadhaar has been mythologised during the previous government by its creators into some technology super force that will transform governance in a miraculous manner. I even read an article recently that compared Aadhaar to some revolution and quoted a 1930s historian, Will Durant.Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Rajya Sabha MP

“I know you will say that it is not mandatory. But, it is compulsorily mandatorily voluntary,” Jairam Ramesh, Rajya Saba April 2017.

August 24, 2017: The nine-judge Constitution Bench rules that right to privacy is “intrinsic to life and liberty”and is inherently protected under the various fundamental freedoms enshrined under Part III of the Indian Constitution

"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the World; indeed it's the only thing that ever has"

“Arguing that you don’t care about the right to privacy because you have nothing to hide is no different than saying you don’t care about free speech because you have nothing to say.” -Edward Snowden

In the Supreme Court, Meenakshi Arora, one of the senior counsel in the case, compared it to living under a general, perpetual, nation-wide criminal warrant.

Had never thought of it that way, but living in the Aadhaar universe is like living in a prison. All of us are treated like criminals with barely any rights or recourse and gatekeepers have absolute power on you and your life.

Announcing the launch of the # BreakAadhaarChainscampaign, culminating with events in multiple cities on 12th Jan. This is the last opportunity to make your voice heard before the Supreme Court hearings start on 17th Jan 2018. In collaboration with @no2uidand@rozi_roti.

UIDAI's security seems to be founded on four time tested pillars of security idiocy

1) Denial

2) Issue fiats and point finger

3) Shoot messenger

4) Bury head in sand.

God Save India

Wednesday, January 28, 2015

7253 - A practical approach to fight Corruption & IBI Menace in Nagaland - Morung Express


The Naga Blog is a forum on facebook where Nagas from Nagaland and around the world network, share ideas and discuss a wide range of topics from politics and philosophy to music and current events in Nagaland and beyond. The blog is not owned by any individual, nor is it affiliated to or associated with any political party or religion. The only movement it hopes to stir is the one raised by the voices of the Nagas every step of the way, amassing perhaps to mass consciousness one day.
 www.facebook.com/groups/thenagablog

Yanpvuo Kikon: Initiatives like Survival Nagaland are the only ones who are walking the talk and doing their part to fight the IBI menace and we should support them wholeheartedly by giving our inputs, ideas advices and even physical presence as much as possible. However, we also need to know the various Acts, Rules and Policies within the Administration before executing any plan of action.

Important Point to Note:
1. Dimapur is not covered by ILP(Inner Line Permit), so any bonafied citizen of India has the right to carry out any form of business activity in Dimapur.
2. ILP cannot be extended to Dimapur because ILP is a British system which was introduced before Indian Independence. Hence, this concept is outside the purview of the Constitution of India which cannot be implemented anywhere within India. Even other States like Manipur were demanding for ILP but it is impossible to introduce ILP because any law in India cannot be implemented outside the ambit of the Indian Constitution.
Challenges:
The District Administration and Police does not have any other legal mechanism to identify a person as a IBI, because if a person is carrying a legal document proving that he is from Karimganj, Assam then he has legal rights to do any form of business in Dimapur "As long as the house owner gives him the space to carry out his business activity."
This is a big challenge because now the law enforcing agencies and district administration under the current system does not have any teeth to control the situation!
So what next? What are the Legal mechanisms to check the influx?
THE SOLUTION:

1. Adopt and Replicate the Mokokchung concept.
Mokokchung has been one of the best examples of solving the IBI issue, why are we not collaborating with those who initiated the movement?

Survival Nagaland and all other Organisation can organize a one day workshop by having the Survival Mokokchung Team come to Dimapur and give a presentation on how they implemented this successfully! After this, Survival Nagaland can adopt the Best practice and go for rapid replication of this Program in Dimapur.

Administration and Police have no teeth now, so the ball is now in the court of the Civil Society to act immediately. Pressure house owners and Taxi Union, DMC not to issue any Permits or Licenses to those IBI suspected persons hailing from 'KARIMGANJ'

2. AADHAAR, Biometric based solutions:
Till date, Nagaland has registered only about 40% of our population in the Aadhaar card registration. Civil society, Surivival Nagaland and ACAUT must pressurize the State Government to speed up the enrollment process and cover 100% of our population in the Aadhaar enrollment!
Why? Because Aadhaar is the solution to IDENTIFICATION! Many people in Nagaland have the misconception that Aadhaar guarantees 'Citizenship' and 'Benefits' to those who have the Aadhaar card! That is one of the biggest blunder and misconception about Aadhaar. Aadhaar provides 'IDENTITY' and not 'CITIZENSHIP'. Anybody residing in India, be it foreigners or Indian citizens are supposed to get enrolled to Aadhaar because this will enable any Government Department to easily identify any person, whether he is a local, foreigner, legal or illegal immigrant.

Once we have Aadhaar in place and e-Governance projects are fully implemented, our Homeland security can become even more efficient  than the US Homeland Security! Corruption will be almost eliminated because schemes such as NGREGA, PDS(Ration Cards to Below poverty), Widow Pensions, Tendering, Criminal Tracking and even giving Indigenous, ST Certificates and other documents will be completely digitized so that no corrupt officer will be able to manipulate data, provide fake any documents by taking bribes because these will be based on the system and linked to the central Aadhaar CIDR(Central Identities Data Repository). Aadhaar itself cannot completely eliminate all the problems but it is a solution towards improving the existing problems like Sikkim and the East Godavari PDS aadhaar based system.

Sikkim is one of the glaring examples in the success of the UIDAI Aadhaar/ Biometric because now their State Government is easily able to identify between a resident from Sikkim and an outsider with their own concept of 'Foreign UID'! For example, if a migrant worker named 'XYZ' from Bihar is being checked by Police or Administration. The worker will show his Aadhaar card. Since they have all the e-Governance systems in place, the police simply enters his UID number in their system. After authentication from CIDR, the system directly shows that Mr. XYZ hails from ABC District, Bihar, Born in dd/mm/yy and other details.

While other States have gone ahead, even e-Procurement and e-Tendering have not gone ahead in Nagaland! Have you asked why? Because with this initiative all the cuts and percentages of Politicians and Bureaucrats will be almost eradicated! All Nagaland contractors and Suppliers Union, ACAUT and other Civil Society Organisations must pressurize to pass these Bills (e-Procurement and e-Tendering) in the Legislative Assembly or else the quality of all our Government Contracts and Supplies will remain as pathetic as it is.

Most of the problems in Nagaland starting from CORRUPTION and unable to identify legal/illegal immigrants can be controlled if aadhaar enrollment is completed. Because then we will have a solid database of all the people residing in Nagaland which will enable us to develop software solutions which will plug all the leakages within the existing system.

How did a country like Singapore transform from being one of the poorest, disease and corrupted infested country to become one of the Richest and least corrupted country in the world within one generation. It took one leader, 'Lee Kuan Yew', it took one Political Will to implement solid Policies and execute them with super effective administration supplemented by e-Governance(Easy, Effective and Electronic System).
All it takes to transform any society is Political Will which is Purpose-Driven and People-Centric . However, the sad case in our present Nagaland context is that our 'Political Will' has become Ego-Driven and Self-Centric.

(UID - Unique Identification, UIDAI - Unique Identification Authority of India)

Rhanlamo Lapon: The person in the picture showing driving license issued by transport department is a whole sale shopkeeper at Dobhinala so he showed me this fake document. I seized it while the police were also watching and no action taken. He is from Karimkanj, Assam. He is a IBI running a shop at city centre, the paper I seized was issued to him by an unknown person. He don't have any vehicle he said he rides bicycle, the seals are of transport department and it is a driving licence.


(The Naga Blog was  created in 2008  by Yanpvuo Kikon. This  column in The Morung  Express will be a weekly feature  every Saturday)

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed here are the views of the individual and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of The Naga Blog!