AADHAAR RELATED ARTICLES: 8150 - Uniform policy for orphans above 18 years in the offing

In 2009, I became extremely concerned with the concept of Unique Identity for various reasons. Connected with many like minded highly educated people who were all concerned.

On 18th May 2010, I started this Blog to capture anything and everything I came across on the topic. This blog with its million hits is a testament to my concerns about loss of privacy and fear of the ID being misused and possible Criminal activities it could lead to.

In 2017 the Supreme Court of India gave its verdict after one of the longest hearings on any issue. I did my bit and appealed to the Supreme Court Judges too through an On Line Petition.

In 2019 the Aadhaar Legislation has been revised and passed by the two houses of the Parliament of India making it Legal. I am no Legal Eagle so my Opinion carries no weight except with people opposed to the very concept.

In 2019, this Blog now just captures on a Daily Basis list of Articles Published on anything to do with Aadhaar as obtained from Daily Google Searches and nothing more. Cannot burn the midnight candle any longer.

"In Matters of Conscience, the Law of Majority has no place"- Mahatma Gandhi

Ram Krishnaswamy

Sydney, Australia.

Aadhaar

The UIDAI has taken two successive governments in India and the entire world for a ride. It identifies nothing. It is not unique. The entire UID data has never been verified and audited. The UID cannot be used for governance, financial databases or anything. It’s use is the biggest threat to national security since independence. – Anupam Saraph 2018

When I opposed Aadhaar in 2010 , I was called a BJP stooge. In 2016 I am still opposing Aadhaar for the same reasons and I am told I am a Congress die hard. No one wants to see why I oppose Aadhaar as it is too difficult. Plus Aadhaar is FREE so why not get one ? Ram Krishnaswamy

First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.-Mahatma Gandhi

In matters of conscience, the law of the majority has no place.Mahatma Gandhi

“The invasion of privacy is of no consequence because privacy is not a fundamental right and has no meaning under Article 21. The right to privacy is not a guaranteed under the constitution, because privacy is not a fundamental right.” Article 21 of the Indian constitution refers to the right to life and liberty -Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi

“There is merit in the complaints. You are unwittingly allowing snooping, harassment and commercial exploitation. The information about an individual obtained by the UIDAI while issuing an Aadhaar card shall not be used for any other purpose, save as above, except as may be directed by a court for the purpose of criminal investigation.”-A three judge bench headed by Justice J Chelameswar said in an interim order.

Legal scholar Usha Ramanathan describes UID as an inverse of sunshine laws like the Right to Information. While the RTI makes the state transparent to the citizen, the UID does the inverse: it makes the citizen transparent to the state, she says.

Good idea gone bad
I have written earlier that UID/Aadhaar was a poorly designed, unreliable and expensive solution to the really good idea of providing national identification for over a billion Indians. My petition contends that UID in its current form violates the right to privacy of a citizen, guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution. This is because sensitive biometric and demographic information of citizens are with enrolment agencies, registrars and sub-registrars who have no legal liability for any misuse of this data. This petition has opened up the larger discussion on privacy rights for Indians. The current Article 21 interpretation by the Supreme Court was done decades ago, before the advent of internet and today’s technology and all the new privacy challenges that have arisen as a consequence.

Rajeev Chandrasekhar, MP Rajya Sabha

“What is Aadhaar? There is enormous confusion. That Aadhaar will identify people who are entitled for subsidy. No. Aadhaar doesn’t determine who is eligible and who isn’t,” Jairam Ramesh

But Aadhaar has been mythologised during the previous government by its creators into some technology super force that will transform governance in a miraculous manner. I even read an article recently that compared Aadhaar to some revolution and quoted a 1930s historian, Will Durant.Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Rajya Sabha MP

“I know you will say that it is not mandatory. But, it is compulsorily mandatorily voluntary,” Jairam Ramesh, Rajya Saba April 2017.

August 24, 2017: The nine-judge Constitution Bench rules that right to privacy is “intrinsic to life and liberty”and is inherently protected under the various fundamental freedoms enshrined under Part III of the Indian Constitution

"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the World; indeed it's the only thing that ever has"

“Arguing that you don’t care about the right to privacy because you have nothing to hide is no different than saying you don’t care about free speech because you have nothing to say.” -Edward Snowden

In the Supreme Court, Meenakshi Arora, one of the senior counsel in the case, compared it to living under a general, perpetual, nation-wide criminal warrant.

Had never thought of it that way, but living in the Aadhaar universe is like living in a prison. All of us are treated like criminals with barely any rights or recourse and gatekeepers have absolute power on you and your life.

Announcing the launch of the # BreakAadhaarChainscampaign, culminating with events in multiple cities on 12th Jan. This is the last opportunity to make your voice heard before the Supreme Court hearings start on 17th Jan 2018. In collaboration with @no2uidand@rozi_roti.

UIDAI's security seems to be founded on four time tested pillars of security idiocy

1) Denial

2) Issue fiats and point finger

3) Shoot messenger

4) Bury head in sand.

God Save India

Saturday, June 20, 2015

8150 - Uniform policy for orphans above 18 years in the offing - TNN

Uniform policy for orphans above 18 years in the offing

Vishwas Kothari, TNN | Jun 16, 2015, 01.56AM IST

PUNE: A uniform policy to deal with issues faced by orphans after they are moved out of children's homes once they reach 18 years of age, is in the offing. The focus will be on effective rehabilitation and social re-integration of those orphans who have no place to go and struggle with their education and employment.

The Supreme Court bench of Justices Madan B Lokur and Uday U Lalit, while responding to a PIL filed by city-based lawyer Rajendra Anbhule, issued a directive recently that such a policy be drafted and placed before it for consideration. The matter is slated for the next hearing on August 7.

"We have received support from most of the respondent state governments and the union territories which have filed their affidavits favouring the cause and expressing their commitment to whatever guidelines the apex court may deem fit to issue on the matter," Anbhule said.

The apex court has entrusted the task of drafting the policy on the lawyers representing Anbhule after the latter volunteered for the same. Apart from the Union of India, the PIL has named all the 28 states and seven union territories as respondents. "The policy draft is being finalized and will be submitted on record at the next hearing," he said.

Anbhule said, "A majority of orphans are moved out of the children's homes once they are 18 and face a lot of issues relating to their right to citizenship, identity, rehabilitation, social re-integration and education etc. We are seeking a system where such children are issued an 'Orphan Certificate' that can be the basis for issuance of various government documents for availing education, self-employment, voting and other benefits."

For instance, documents like caste certificate, voting cards, domicile certificate, below poverty line certificate, Aadhaar card, ration card are critical to proper rehabilitation and social re-integration of the orphans, he added.

The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, which was first introduced in the country in 1986, was amended in 2000 to make it in tune with the recommendations of the International Convention on the Rights of Child, 1989, that put major emphasis on human rights of orphans. "A prime objective was to see that orphans are rehabilitated and socially re-integrated in terms of higher education, employment and social benefits," he said.

The JJ Act rules provide for care and protection to orphans at children's home only up to age 18 after which they are not allowed to stay there. The rules do provide for establishment of an 'After Care Organisation' for those orphans who have no place to go. However, there aren't many after care organizations, said Anbhule.

"In children's home, they are barely educated till class X and XII after which the states do not provide any facility for further education. They are not in a position to get ration or Aadhaar card and stand deprived of benefits of government schemes which violates their human rights," said Anbhule.